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Lượt chạy Claude được ghi lại — 3 quy trình, có giáo viên duyệt

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Ba quy trình ghi lại việc tạo bài tập, phản hồi bài viết và lượt Claude tự kiểm tra. Một giáo viên tiếng Anh cộng tác đã duyệt lượt chạy; các chỉnh sửa được ghi bên dưới. Prompt, bài tập và feedback giữ nguyên ngôn ngữ nguồn; ký hiệu Markdown trong output được giữ nguyên.

Workflow 1 — Practice set: past simple (Grade 7, CEFR A2)

Mẫu prompt (Prompt template)

You are an assistant for a Vietnamese lower-secondary English teacher. Create 10 multiple-choice questions (A–D) practising the past simple for Grade 7 students (CEFR A2). Use everyday contexts familiar to Vietnamese students. Exactly one option must be correct. For each question, give the answer, a one-sentence explanation in simple English, and a short hint in Vietnamese.
Output Claude (nguyên văn)
1. Yesterday my family ___ to Ha Long Bay. A) go B) goes C) went D) going
   **Answer: C.** "Yesterday" shows a finished time in the past, so we use the past simple; the past of "go" is irregular: "went". *Gợi ý: "yesterday" → quá khứ đơn; go → went.*
2. ___ you finish your homework last night? A) Do B) Did C) Does D) Are
   **Answer: B.** Past simple questions use "Did" + the base verb. *Gợi ý: Did + chủ ngữ + động từ nguyên mẫu.*
3. Lan ___ watch TV last weekend because she was busy. A) didn't B) doesn't C) don't D) wasn't
   **Answer: A.** Negative past simple sentences use "didn't" + the base verb. *Gợi ý: phủ định quá khứ đơn: didn't + V nguyên mẫu.*
4. We ___ at the school festival two days ago. A) are B) were C) was D) be
   **Answer: B.** "Two days ago" is past time, and the past of "be" with "we" is "were". *Gợi ý: we/you/they → were.*
5. My brother ___ a new bike for his birthday last month. A) gets B) get C) got D) getting
   **Answer: C.** "Last month" is past time; the past of "get" is "got". *Gợi ý: get → got.*
6. The students ___ a lot of photos during the field trip. A) take B) took C) takes D) taken
   **Answer: B.** The trip is finished, so we use the past simple "took"; "taken" is the past participle and needs "have/has". *Gợi ý: take → took (quá khứ đơn), taken dùng với have/has.*
7. "When ___ your grandparents visit you?" – "Last Sunday." A) did B) do C) were D) was
   **Answer: A.** The answer "Last Sunday" is past time, so the question uses "did" + base verb. *Gợi ý: hỏi về quá khứ → When did + S + V?*
8. I ___ my keys this morning, so I was late for school. A) lose B) lost C) losed D) loses
   **Answer: B.** "Lose" is irregular: lose → lost; "losed" is not a word. *Gợi ý: lose → lost (bất quy tắc).*
9. Mai ___ very happy when she won the English contest. A) is B) were C) was D) be
   **Answer: C.** The past of "be" with "she" is "was". *Gợi ý: I/he/she/it → was.*
10. They ___ football in the rain yesterday afternoon. A) play B) plays C) playing D) played
   **Answer: D.** "Play" is regular, so we add "-ed": "played". *Gợi ý: động từ có quy tắc thêm -ed.*

Workflow 2 — Rubric-based writing feedback (Grade 8, CEFR A2–B1)

Mẫu prompt (Prompt template)

You are helping a Vietnamese English teacher give feedback on a short student paragraph (Grade 8, CEFR A2–B1, topic: "My last summer holiday"). Score it 1–4 on four criteria: Task & content, Grammar, Vocabulary, Coherence. List 2 strengths, then the most important corrections (quote the original, give the correction, explain briefly). End with one next step for the student. Be encouraging and specific. The teacher will check and adjust all scores before returning feedback.

Đầu vào — đoạn văn giả lập (synthetic)

Last summer, my family go to Da Nang. We stay in a small hotel near the beach. Every morning I swim in the sea with my brother. The food was very delicious and cheap. One day we visit Ba Na Hills, it was very cold and foggy. I buyed some gifts for my friends. I think this holiday is the best holiday in my life.
Output Claude (nguyên văn)
**Scores (suggested — for the teacher to confirm):** Task & content 3/4 · Grammar 2/4 · Vocabulary 3/4 · Coherence 3/4

**Strengths**
- The paragraph answers the topic clearly and tells the holiday in a logical order (where you went → what you did → your opinion).
- You use some good descriptive words such as "foggy" and "near the beach".

**Most important corrections**
1. "my family go to Da Nang" → "my family **went** to Da Nang" — the holiday is finished, so use the past simple.
2. "We stay in a small hotel" → "We **stayed** in a small hotel" — regular verb: add *-ed*.
3. "Every morning I swim in the sea" → "Every morning I **swam** in the sea" — a past habit during the holiday still needs the past simple (swim → swam).
4. "One day we visit Ba Na Hills, it was very cold" → "One day we **visited** Ba Na Hills. It was very cold" — use the past simple, and start a new sentence instead of joining two sentences with a comma.
5. "I buyed some gifts" → "I **bought** some gifts" — "buy" is irregular: buy → bought.
6. "this holiday is the best holiday in my life" → "this **was** the best holiday **of** my life" — the holiday is over; we usually say "the best … of my life".

**Small style note:** "very delicious" is understood, but "really delicious" or just "delicious" sounds more natural.

**Next step:** Before you hand in your writing, underline every verb and ask: "Is this action finished?" If yes, check that you used the past simple form.

Workflow 3 — Claude self-check of Workflow 1 (second pass)

Mẫu prompt (Prompt template)

Review the 10 practice questions above as a careful English teacher. Check: (1) exactly one correct option per item, (2) answer and explanation are accurate, (3) level fits Grade 7 / A2, (4) answer-key balance across A–D, (5) anything confusing or culturally unsuitable. Report issues and suggested fixes; do not rewrite items that are fine.
Output Claude (nguyên văn)
- **Correctness:** All 10 items have exactly one grammatically correct option, and the answers and explanations are accurate.
- **Level:** Vocabulary and contexts (school festival, field trip, Ha Long Bay, English contest) suit Grade 7 / A2.
- **Issue — answer-key balance:** The key is C, B, A, B, C, B, A, B, C, D → A: 2, B: 4, C: 3, D: 1. "B" is over-used and "D" appears only once, so test-wise students could guess. **Suggested fix:** reorder the options in items 2 and 6 so the correct answer is D, giving A: 2, B: 2, C: 3, D: 3.
- **Minor:** Item 3's distractor "wasn't" is clearly wrong ("wasn't watch"), which makes the item slightly easy; acceptable for A2, or replace it with "didn't watched" to target a common learner error.
- **No cultural or sensitivity issues found.**

Giáo viên duyệt

Giáo viên duyệt qua điện thoại ngày 9/10/2026; người sáng lập ghi lại phản hồi. Bản nháp có thể phát triển sau khi sửa: thêm “yesterday” ở câu 6 và sửa giải thích “taken”; giữ lựa chọn gốc câu 3 vì đề xuất của AI tạo ra “didn't watched watch”. Đồng ý đổi thứ tự đáp án câu 2 và 6, đồng bộ đáp án và giải thích. Điểm Workflow 2 chỉ là tạm thời vì rubric chưa có mô tả mức 1–4; sửa 1–5 đúng, “is” ở sửa 6 có thể là ý kiến hiện tại nên không nhất thiết sai, và bước tiếp theo cần chỉ rõ các động từ sự kiện trong kỳ nghỉ. Trích dẫn tiếng Anh nguyên văn bên dưới.

Đối chiếu với unit cụ thể: chưa xác minh — giáo viên kiểm tra trước khi dùng trên lớp.

### Teacher review — 9 Oct 2026 (collaborating English teacher, by phone; transcribed by the founder)

**Overall:** the contexts are familiar and usable as a draft for past-simple revision, after the corrections below. The draft can be developed further.

**Workflow 1 — corrections**
- **Item 6** has no past-time marker: "during the field trip" does not by itself show the trip is finished. Add "yesterday" so "took" is clearly the only correct answer.
- **Explanation of "taken" is inaccurate:** do not say it must go with "have/has". Replace with: *"'Yesterday' shows past time, so we use 'took'. 'Taken' cannot stand alone as the verb in this sentence."*
- **Reject the self-check's suggestion for item 3** ("didn't watched"): inserted into the sentence it would read "Lan didn't watched watch TV…". Keep the original options.
- **Fit with a specific Grade 7 unit of the national curriculum: UNVERIFIED** — a teacher must check against the unit before giving it to students.

**Workflow 3 — answer-key balance:** agree to rebalance (a minor edit, not a knowledge error). Revised items:
- 2. ___ you finish your homework last night? A) Do B) Does C) Are D) Did — **Answer: D**
- 6. The students ___ a lot of photos during the field trip yesterday. A) take B) taken C) takes D) took — **Answer: D**
- New key distribution: A: 2, B: 2, C: 3, D: 3. Answers and explanations must be updated together.
- **Teacher's conclusion:** Claude's self-check counted the distribution correctly but missed the item 6 problem and proposed an unsuitable change to item 3 — **AI self-checking is not a substitute for human review.**

**Workflow 2 — scores:** keep 3–2–3–3 as provisional; the rubric does not yet define levels 1–4, so scores are indicative only.

| Criterion | Score | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Task & content | 3/4 | On topic, with place, activities and opinion; details not yet deep. |
| Grammar | 2/4 | Many past-tense errors and one comma splice, but meaning is clear. |
| Vocabulary | 3/4 | Suits the topic, some descriptive words; limited range. |
| Coherence | 3/4 | Clear sequence with time markers; simple linking. |

- Corrections 1–5 are correct.
- **Correction 6 adjusted:** "is" is not necessarily wrong — the student may be giving a present opinion. Suggest for consistency: *"I think that holiday was the best holiday of my life."*
- **Next step made more specific:** *"Underline the verbs describing events during your holiday. Check their past simple forms, especially go → went, swim → swam, and buy → bought."*
Workflow 2 — provisional scores / Điểm tạm thời
CriterionScoreReason
Task & content3/4On topic, with place, activities and opinion; details not yet deep.
Grammar2/4Many past-tense errors and one comma splice, but meaning is clear.
Vocabulary3/4Suits the topic, some descriptive words; limited range.
Coherence3/4Clear sequence with time markers; simple linking.